Introduction
Mutton Karahi is a rich, spicy, and aromatic dish that holds a special place in South Asian cuisine, especially in Pakistan and North India. Named after the wok-like pan “karahi” in which it is traditionally cooked, this recipe is a bold blend of tender mutton, tomatoes, green chilies, and flavorful spices. It’s a dish loved for its simplicity, yet it bursts with flavor in every bite.
Whether you’re cooking for a festive gathering, a weekend dinner, or just craving something authentic and heartwarming, this guide will show you how to make delicious Mutton Karahi at home with step-by-step instructions, a full list of ingredients, and essential cooking tips.
What is Mutton Karahi?
Mutton Karahi is a traditional curry dish made with bone-in mutton, fresh tomatoes, green chilies, garlic, ginger, and a unique mix of whole and ground spices. It’s cooked in a karahi (deep circular cooking pan), which helps sear the meat perfectly while locking in all the flavors.
Unlike other curries, Mutton Karahi doesn’t rely heavily on onions or pre-made gravies. The base is fresh tomatoes cooked down into a thick masala, creating a rich and spicy curry without overpowering the natural taste of the mutton.

Ingredients for Mutton Karahi
Here is the complete list of ingredients used in authentic Mutton Karahi:
Ingredient | Quantity |
Mutton (bone-in) | 1 kg |
Fresh tomatoes | 5–6 large (finely chopped) |
Ginger paste | 1 tablespoon |
Garlic paste | 1 tablespoon |
Fresh ginger (julienned) | 2 tablespoons |
Green chilies | 6–8 whole or sliced |
Crushed red chili | 1 tablespoon |
Black pepper (crushed) | 1 teaspoon |
Salt | To taste |
Cumin seeds | 1 teaspoon |
Coriander seeds | 1 tablespoon (crushed) |
Garam masala | 1 teaspoon |
Yogurt (optional) | 2 tablespoons |
Lemon juice | 2 tablespoons |
Fresh coriander leaves | For garnish |
Cooking oil | ½ to ¾ cup (as needed) |
Water | As required (for cooking meat) |
Step-by-Step Instructions on How to Make Mutton Karahi

Prepare the Meat
Rinse the mutton pieces thoroughly and drain excess water. Set aside.
Heat the Oil
In a large karahi or heavy-bottomed pot, heat the cooking oil over medium-high flame. Add cumin seeds and let them splutter for a few seconds.
Sauté Garlic and Ginger
Add garlic and ginger paste into the hot oil. Stir well until aromatic and slightly golden.

Cook the Mutton
Add mutton pieces to the pan. Cook on high heat for 8–10 minutes until the meat starts to brown and the natural juices begin to release.

Add Tomatoes and Spices
Add finely chopped tomatoes to the meat along with crushed red chili, crushed black pepper, crushed coriander seeds, and salt. Stir well.
Cover the pan and cook on medium heat for 20–30 minutes until tomatoes break down completely and oil begins to separate from the masala.
Add Water and Simmer
Add enough water to cover the meat (about 1 to 1½ cups). Cover and cook on low heat for 40–50 minutes or until the mutton is tender and fully cooked.
Thicken the Gravy
Once the meat is soft, remove the lid and increase the flame. Cook uncovered to reduce the gravy until it becomes thick and oily.
Final Touch
Add garam masala, fresh julienned ginger, green chilies, and lemon juice. Stir and cook for another 5–7 minutes on high flame for enhanced flavor.

Garnish and Serve
Turn off the heat. Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve hot with naan, roti, or steamed rice.
Nutrition Facts (Per Serving – approx. 1 cup)
Nutrient | Amount |
Calories | 420–500 kcal |
Protein | 28–35 grams |
Carbohydrates | 8–12 grams |
Fat | 30–35 grams |
Saturated Fat | 8–10 grams |
Fiber | 2 grams |
Sodium | 600–800 mg |
Cholesterol | 90–110 mg |
Note: Nutrition may vary based on meat cut and oil quantity used.
Pros and Cons of Mutton Karahi
Pros
Rich in protein – Ideal for muscle repair and energy
High in iron and zinc – Supports immune function
Flavorful and satisfying – A treat for food lovers
No heavy cream or processed sauces – Relatively clean and natural
Customizable spice levels – Can be made mild or hot as desired
Cons
High in fat – Especially if excess oil is used
Time-consuming – Slow cooking is required for tenderness
Not suitable for vegetarians – Animal-based dish
High in calories – Not ideal for strict low-calorie diets
Final Thoughts
Mutton Karahi is more than just a dish — it’s a celebration of bold flavors, sizzling spices, and slow-cooked tenderness. Making it at home allows you to enjoy authentic restaurant-style taste while customizing ingredients and spice levels to your liking.
With this detailed guide, including ingredients, step-by-step cooking instructions, and nutritional facts, you now have everything you need to create a mouthwatering Mutton Karahi right in your own kitchen.
Once you try this, you’ll find yourself making it again and again — especially for guests or special occasions.
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